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托福寫作中的七大語法規范

2016-05-19 環球教育

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　　一篇好的文章是由一個一個句子堆砌起來的，關于托福寫作很多備考生都背誦了不少好段子，但是有的依舊托福寫作成績不理想，究其原因在寫作時可能不太在意，小編和大家分享一下托福寫作中的語法規范。

　　1、不完整的句子

　　(1) If you find that writing is hard is because it is hard. One of the hardest things that people do.

　　If you find that writing is hard is because it is hard—one of the hardest things that people do.

　　(2) Stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world. A gossip that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.

　　Stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world, a gossip that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.

　　Stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.

　　2、分詞短語作狀語的錯誤

　　Holding her in his arms, the moon hid behind the cloud,

　　As soon as the moon hid behind the cloud, he held her in his arms.

　　3、修飾詞錯位

　　(1) Romeo received word that Juliet was dead from another messenger.

　　Romeo received word from another messenger that Juliet was dead.

　　(2) After leaving the stage, the audience’s applause called the musicians back for an encore.

　　After the musicians left the stage, the audience’s applause called them back for an encore.

　　(3) Disruptive in the classroom, a teacher may become exasperated with hyperactive children.

　　Disruptive in the classroom, hyperactive children may exasperate a teacher.

　　4、串句

　　UNP Roductive or uncooperative workers can seriously harm an organization, for this reason, employers need to have accurate information about employee performance, but when employees have full access to their own personnel files, co-workers and even supervisors will often find it difficult to give frank criticism of underachievers or to report troublemakers.

　　UNP Roductive or uncooperative workers can seriously harm an organization; for this reason, employers need to have accurate information about employee performance. But when employees have full access to their own personnel files, co-workers and even supervisors will often find it difficult to give frank criticism of underachievers or to report troublemakers.

　　5、時態錯誤

　　The researchers admitted that they falsified crucial data in the study.

　　The researchers admitted that they had falsified crucial data in the study.

　　6、代詞錯誤

　　(1) Too often people either keep their feelings to themselves or take it our on others.

　　Too often people either keep their feelings to themselves or take them our on others.

　　(2) Each girl and boy must do their part to keep the home fires burning.

　　Each girl and boy must do her or his part to keep the home fires burning.

　　(3) This college has their own entrance requirements.

　　This college has its own entrance requirements.

　　(4) If one wishes to participate in the political process, you can begin by voting regularly.

　　If one wishes to participate in the political process, one can begin by voting regularly.

　　(5) The fire in the library was finally put out. For a while, they thought an unhappy employee might have started it.

　　The fire in the library was finally put out. For a while, the library staff thought an unhappy employee might have started it.

　　7、結構混亂

　　Because Hemingway’s style is simple makes his writing accessible to all readers.

　　Because Hemingway’s style is simple， his writing is accessible to all readers.

　　Hemingway’s simple style makes his writing accessible to all readers.

　　以上就是小編推薦的托福寫作中的7大語法規范。

　　更多托福備考資訊，請關注環球教育托?？荚囶l道。

不知道以上內容能否對您有些許幫助，如有托福備考相關問題可以在線咨詢環球教育老師，看見后第一時間為同學們解答疑問
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